Robotics and Artificial Intelligence in Surgical Oncology: Enhancing Precision and Outcomes

Abstract

Robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) are revolutionizing surgical oncology by enhancing precision, safety, and patient outcomes. This abstract explores the transformative impact of these technologies in oncological surgery, where robotic-assisted systems and AI-driven tools enable surgeons to perform complex procedures with enhanced dexterity and accuracy. Robotics facilitate minimally invasive surgeries, reducing patient trauma, recovery times, and post-operative complications compared to traditional open surgeries. AI augments surgical decision-making by analyzing preoperative imaging, predicting surgical risks, and optimizing treatment plans tailored to individual patient characteristics. Moreover, AI-powered platforms aid in intraoperative navigation, real-time tissue analysis, and surgical robotics control, ensuring precise execution and improving surgical outcomes. Challenges including cost, training, and ethical considerations are discussed, alongside the potential of robotics and AI to redefine standards of care in surgical oncology. As these technologies continue to evolve, their integration promises to advance the field, offering new possibilities for personalized and effective cancer treatment strategies.